| VIMANMEK
ROYAL MANSION
Upon his returm
from Europe in 1897, King Rama V ( 1868-1910) used
his personal money to purchase orchards and paddy
fields between Padung Krungkasem Canal and Samsen
Canal for the construction of a royal garden which
he naned "The Dusit Garden" The first permanent
residence in the Dusit Garden was Vimanmek Mansion,
built in 1900 by royal command of king Rama V. The
King had the Munthaturattanaroj Residence in Chuthathujrachathan
at Koh Sri Chang, chonbudismantledandrebuilt in the
Dusit garden under the superbision of HRH Prince Narissaranuwaddhiwongse.
The celebrationfor the completion of Vimanmek Mansion
was held on March 27, 1901. King rama V then moved
his residence from The Grand Palace to stay permanently
at Vimanmek Mansion for five years until the completion
of Amporn Satarn Residence in 1906 where he lived
until his death in 1910 Vimanmek Mansion was then
closed down and members of the royal family moved
backto the Grand Palace Near the end of his reign,King
rama VI (1910-1925) gave permission to Her Majesty
Indharasaksaji to stay at Vimanmek Mansion and the
Mansion was closed. King Rama VII (1925-1934) renovated
the Mansion several times. For example, he ordered
the installation of newelectrical wires and the repair
of cotumns of the main pier at the artificial lake
in the garden. But staring in 1932, Vimanmekansion
was used only as a storage place of the Bureau of
the Royal Household.In 1982, on the auspicious occasion
of the Bicentennial Anniversary of Bangkok, Her Majesty
Queen Sirikit who had discovered that Vimanmek Mansion,
with its elaborate architectural style was still intact,
asked permission of His Majesty King Rama IX to renovate
the Mansion for use as a museum to commemorate King
Rama V by displaying his photographs,personal art
and handicrafts,and to serve as a showcase of the
Thai national heritage for future generation. Vimanmek
Mansion is the world's largest golden teakwood mansion
with its elaborate architectural style refecting a
western influence. The building has two right-angled
wings, each wing 60 meters long and meters high, and
is three-storied except for the part where King Rama
V resided, which is octagonal and four-storied. Although
the ground floor is brick and cement, the uypper floors
are built of beautiful golden teakwood. Altogerher
there are 31 exhibition rooms, with the bedrooms,
the throneroom and the bathrooms maintaining the atmosphere
of the Thai past. Some display rooms house exhibitions
of Thaiart including silverware, ceramics, crystalware,
and ivory. Besides Vimanmek Mansion and Amporn Satarn
Residence in the compound of Dusit Garden (or Dusit
Palace -as it was later Rama V ) , King Rama and other
wives. He also named gardens, canals, gates and roads
after ancient chinese ceramics ( commonly called "Khrueng
Kim Tung"), which were very popular at the time.
Thus, the residence that belonged to to HRH Srisawarindhira
was named Suan Hong Residence ( swan Garden Residence).
These residences located north of Vimanmek Mansion
Have been turned into museum buildings and a hall
for royal coaches on show to the public.
REMARK
Museum hours : 09.30 a.m. - 3.15 p.m. every day, including
weekends and public holidays
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